Наукові конференції України, ХI ВСЕУКРАЇНСЬКА СТУДЕНТСЬКА НАУКОВО-ПРАКТИЧНА КОНФЕРЕНЦІЯ “SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

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ENERGY SAVING USING LED LAMPS
Ihor Desymoleiev

Остання редакція: 2025-11-09

Тези доповіді


Nowadays, energy saving has become one of the most important global issues. People all over the world are trying to reduce electricity consumption and protect natural resources. One of the simplest and most effective ways to save energy in everyday life is to replace traditional light bulbs with LED lamps.

LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamps use semiconductor technology to produce light. Unlike incandescent bulbs that waste most of the energy as heat, LEDs convert almost all electrical energy into light. This makes them up to 80–90% more energy-efficient and much safer for everyday use.

Unlike incandescent lamps, which work no longer than 1,000 hours, the simplest LED lamps are designed for at least 25,000 hours, which is about three years. Expensive LED lamps work for 7–11 years (UA-energy, 2023). The number of switches on/off does not affect the service life of the LED lamp. Another advantage of LED lamps is their long service life and high reliability. While traditional light bulbs often burn out quickly and need frequent replacement, LED technology allows for stable light for years. Although LED lamps are more expensive to buy, they save much more money in the long run because they consume less electricity and rarely need replacement.

LED lamps do not contain toxic components and are 100% recyclable. Unlike, for example, fluorescent lamps that contain mercury. This makes LED lighting safer both for people and for the environment. LED lamps are now used everywhere – in homes, schools, offices, and even in street lighting systems. Their use reduces the total load on power plants and helps to decrease CO₂ emissions into the atmosphere. In addition, LED lighting emits much less heat, which improves safety and comfort in rooms. Lamps of this type are resistant to shocks and vibrations, so they are suitable for transport, factories, and other places where durability matters.

In conclusion, LED lamps are an excellent example of how modern technology helps to save energy and protect the environment. Switching to LEDs at home, school, or office is a small step for one person but a big contribution to the planet’s future. By choosing LED lighting, we not only save money but also help make the world cleaner and more sustainable.

Reference:

  1. UA-energy. (2023). Chomu LED-lampy naibilsh efektyvni [Why LED lamps are the most efficient]. Retrieved from: https://ua-energy.org/uk/posts/chomu-led-lampy-naibilsh-efektyvni

 


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